Written

Spreadsheet theory for the written test

Compare references, functions, charts and data tools by their resulting behaviour.

Fix reference behaviour first

Use a small grid to see how relative, absolute and mixed references move when copied.

Classify functions by input and output

Compare condition, lookup, date, text and statistical functions, including blank, error and approximate-match behaviour.

60 items · 60 min90 minutesFloors + average

Check prerequisites for data tools

Sorting, filtering, subtotals, pivots and validation depend on headers, ranges and criteria.

Choose charts from the communication goal

Decide whether the task is comparison, trend or composition before choosing chart, axis and series settings.